Overview of Eczema
Often misconstrued as a childhood disease, the National Institute of Arthritis and
Musculoskeletal Skin Diseases estimates that up to 60% of eczema sufferers experience
symptoms into adulthood. Atopic dermatis,
the most common form of eczema, is characterized by chronic, itchy inflamed skin
and affects millions of people worldwide. (For further reading about
causes of dermatitis and treatments, explore our dermatitis home page.)
Usually seen first as an inflamed, red and itchy area on the backside of the knee
or in the crease of the elbow, eczema can manifest nearly anywhere on the body,
including the face, arms and hands. Affected areas can also produce blisters, ooze,
or become scaly, brown and thickened.
As
with numerous other skin conditions, the precise cause of eczema remains unknown,
but many scientists believe that the origins of eczema are genetic. Because of the
visible chronic rash and blisters that often plague eczema patients, there are a
number of misconceptions surrounding the disease. Eczema is not contagious; nor
is it caused by poor hygiene. There is also a bit of confusion surrounding the condition
and the effect of allergens upon it. Although not the cause, those suffering from
eczema are more likely to be susceptible to allergies, including food and airborne,
as well as being more prone to developing asthma. Sadly, allergies are often triggers
for an eczema flare-up.
Proactive Treatments
There is no cure for eczema as of yet, but certain measures can be taken to alleviate
the discomfort of the condition. In addition to recommending their eczema patients
to keep their skin moisturized and avoid irritants, doctors may prescribe corticosteroids
in either pill or topical cream. Antihistamines are often given to combat discomfort
caused by persistent itching. Some people with extreme cases of eczema have found
relief with the use of ultraviolet light therapy. Eczema patients should meet with
their dermatologists frequently to discuss any changes in their condition and to
stay informed of any new treatments as they become available. While many common
treatments can be costly and may have severe side effects, many sufferers report
great success with diet and lifestyle changes that not only assist in reducing the
frequency and severity of eczema outbreaks, but can greatly benefit the entire body!
Patients with skin conditions such as eczema, rosacea, and psoriasis are often asked
to keep a diary of events and habits to identify patterns and factors that may be
causing their condition to flare up. Many eczema sufferers find they are extremely
sensitive to different foods, such as dairy, wheat and sugar, as well as to the
preservatives and additives found in processed foods. Elizabeth Lipski, PhD, CCN,
author of Digestive Wellness, suggests eliminating all processed foods
as well as any that have been shown to trigger a reaction from the diet. She also
encourages an annual detoxification regimen for most individuals, in order to cleanse
the system of accumulated toxins. Supplements containing omega-3 fatty acids, zinc,
and vitamins D and A have also been shown to assist healing in some individuals
afflicted with eczema.
While some flare-ups are caused by diet, others may be related to temperature variations.
Since heat is frequently a cause of increased discomfort, eczema patients should
try to wear breathable clothing such as cotton whenever possible. Sufferers living
in colder climates need to take precautions as well. Cold air can be extremely drying
to the skin, and patients need to apply extra moisture to areas exposed to the elements
during the winter months.
As difficult as it may seem, especially with the itchy patches and bumps associated
with eczema, individuals should try not to scratch the afflicted areas. Scratching
can only lead to increased irritation, and may cause the skin to thicken and become
almost leathery in appearance over time. One of the best protections against an
eczema outbreak is moisture. During a flare-up, the protective outer layer of skin
dries and cracks, which allows irritants to infiltrate the deeper layers of the
skin, causing increased discomfort and itching. Because those suffering from eczema
are prone to dry skin, it is of the utmost importance to keep skin moisturized.
In order to increase moisture in the skin, people with eczema can take a brief shower,
gently wash with mild soap, lightly towel dry, then immediately apply moisturizer
while the skin is still damp.
Let DermaHarmony Help
At DermaHarmony, we firmly believe in promoting healing from the inside out! We
offer a number of products that may assist in alleviating some of the discomfort
of skin conditions such as eczema. You might want to start out by purchasing a DermaDetox™ package. This package
assists in gently encouraging your system to rid itself of accumulated toxins. Detoxification
helps to cleanse the system, but it also promotes healing in the intestines damaged
by leaky gut, and readies them to better absorb essential vitamins and minerals.
Included with the DermaDetox package is an easy-to-follow dietary guide written
by Deirdre Earls, MBA, RD, LD, a registered dietician who found relief from psoriasis
by changing her diet!
Supplementation can be an important part of any health regimen. At Dermaharmony
we offer DermaEssentials™, pharmaceutical-grade
supplements designed specifically to assist those with skin conditions. DermaEssentials™
does not contain yeast, dairy, soy protein, corn, sodium, starch, wheat gluten,
artificial colors or preservatives.
If you are interested in learning more about skin conditions and how DermaHarmony
can help promote relief, please visit our library!
Putting It Together and Finding Your Eczema Solution
While a cure is still a goal yet to be realized, there are many natural options that can help the juvenile or adult eczema sufferer take part in managing—often reducing—the severity of the condition. A combination approach that includes identifying a healthy meal plan and avoiding dietary triggers, together with the use of natural herbs and other nutritional supplements, topical gels or ointments, and stress-reducing techniques are all ways to naturally reduce discomforting symptoms of eczema. At DermaHarmony, we understand that each one of us responds a little differently to both the conditions associated with eczema and to different treatments, and we can help you find a solution that works well for you. Learn more about our programs or call us toll-free at 1-800-827-3730. Our Support Desk is open 9:00 a.m.–6:00 p.m. ET, Monday-Friday.
Most Visited Articles on Eczema
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Healthy Diet Tips and Sample Menu for Eczema
Whereas connections between diet and chronic skin diseases like psoriasis are just emerging, connections between eczema and diet have long been suspected and diagnosed (albeit fairly unreliably) by allergy specialists. Like virtually every aspect of our health, genetic components exist. |
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Elimination Diet for Skin Conditions
There is something that you do every day that can create problems for your skin. To you, your skin problem may be called psoriasis, eczema, rosacea or acne, but to your skin it is an inflammatory reaction, and the source of that inflammation may very likely be the foods that you are putting in your mouth, into your digestive system. |
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Atopic Dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis is one of the more common types of dermatitis. It affects 10 to 30% of children in the United States, with two out of three children affected by the disorder showing symptoms before the age of one, and nine out of ten by the age of five. |
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With the incidence of eczema in childhood rising in recent decades, researchers are seeking clues as to the underlying causes. The child's diet is often the first area to fall under scrutiny, but some experts say diet is not to blame, and urge parents to exercise caution in eliminating particular foods from children's diets without their first being proven to have a food sensitivity.
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Overview of Eczema—Reference Documents
and Further Reading
Principal Author: K. Kastelein, Editor-in-Chief
Date of Publication: 09/01/2006
Article Last Updated: 06/07/2011